What is a Drill Driver Used for?
Posted by Katy | Toolstop on 4th Aug 2024
This Toolstop guide has been created to show you how to use a driver drill as well as what is a drill driver. Drill drivers are a popular addition to any tradesmans kit, allowing you to drill and screw with the one tool. These tools are slightly different to a combi drill, so be sure to read all the way through to find out why.
A drill driver is an essential power tool, especially for those who regularly engage in DIY projects or professional construction work. In this blog, we'll explore what a drill driver is, its uses, and how it differs from other similar tools.
What is a Drill Driver?
A drill driver is typically powered by a rechargeable battery and is designed to perform two primary functions: drilling and screw driving. It usually features at least two speed settings:
- Low Speed/High Torque: Ideal for driving screws into various materials
- High Speed/Low Torque: Perfect for drilling holes in wood, plastic, and other soft materials
Drill drivers are equipped with a torque selection ring near the chuck, allowing users to adjust the torque output based on the task at hand. This feature ensures that you apply the right amount of force, preventing damage to screws and work surfaces.
Components of a Drill Driver
- Chuck: The part of the drill driver that holds the drill or screwdriver bit. Chucks can be made of metal or plastic. Metal chucks are more durable but add weight to the tool. Most professional-grade drill drivers have a chuck that can accept bits up to 13mm in size
- Keyless Chuck: Most modern drill drivers come with a keyless chuck, meaning you can easily tighten or loosen the bit without needing a separate key
- Torque Selection Ring: Allows you to select the appropriate torque level for screw driving or drilling tasks
- Speed Settings: Typically includes two speed settings to switch between drilling and driving modes
For a wide selection of drill drivers, check out our cordless drill drivers page.
How to Use a Drill Driver
Using a drill driver is straightforward. Here’s a quick guide:
- Select the Bit: Choose the appropriate bit for your task (drilling or driving)
- Adjust the Torque: Set the torque ring to the desired level. For driving screws into softwood, a lower torque setting is sufficient
- Set the Speed: Use low speed for driving screws and high speed for drilling holes
- Insert the Bit: Insert the bit into the chuck and tighten it securely
- Begin Drilling or Driving: Position the bit at the desired location and start the tool
Drill Driver vs. Impact Driver
While both tools are used for driving screws, they have distinct differences:
- Drill Driver: Best for general-purpose drilling and driving screws. It offers adjustable torque settings and two-speed modes
- Impact Driver: Specifically designed for driving screws and bolts with high torque. It delivers rotational blows to drive screws more efficiently, making it ideal for tougher tasks
For more detailed information on impact drivers, visit our blog on Impact Drivers.
Drill Driver vs. Combi Drill
A combi drill combines the functions of a drill driver with an additional hammering action, making it suitable for drilling into masonry and concrete.
- Drill Driver: Suitable for drilling and driving into wood, plastic, and other softer materials
- Combi Drill: Adds a hammer function for drilling into harder materials like brick and concrete
To learn more about combi drills, check out our blog on Combi Drills.
Applications of a Drill Driver
Drill drivers are incredibly versatile and can be used for a variety of tasks, including:
- Assembling furniture: Driving screws into wood and other materials
- Installing shelves and cabinets: Drilling holes and driving screws
- DIY projects: From simple crafts to more complex home improvement tasks
- General maintenance: Fixing loose screws, drilling holes for fixtures, and more