Hand Saw Buying Guide
Posted by Katy | Toolstop on 4th Aug 2024
This hand saw buying guide explains everything you need to know about hand saws; What hand saw do I need and which hand saw for which job. We compare types of hand saws like Coping Saws, Pruning Saws, Wood Saws and Tenon Saws
When buying a hand saw, it's crucial to consider several factors: the application, frequency of use, and the materials you'll be cutting. Hand saws are indispensable for various tasks, from rough cutting wood and logs to making intricate curved cuts in professional trades or DIY projects. This comprehensive guide will help you choose the right hand saw for your needs, detailing the types of saws, their applications, specifications, and maintenance tips.
What to Look for in a High-Quality Hand Saw
The construction of a hand saw significantly impacts its performance and durability. High-quality hand saws are typically made from tough materials like hardened steel, ensuring long-lasting sharpness and durability. Hardpoint saws, with their hardened teeth, are particularly popular due to their strength and longevity.
The handle is also essential; well-made, comfortable handles reduce friction and strain during prolonged use.
Hand Saw Specifications
Hand Saw Length
Hand saws come in various lengths, typically ranging from 6” to over 24”. The length of a saw affects its efficiency and the type of strokes it requires. Longer saws enable longer, more efficient strokes, while shorter saws are suitable for precise, controlled cuts.
Number of Teeth
The number of teeth on a hand saw determines the type of cut it produces. More teeth per inch (TPI) result in finer, more precise cuts, while fewer teeth allow for quicker, rougher cuts. The teeth count is a crucial factor in selecting the right saw for your project.
Types of Hand Saws
Coping Saw
Coping saws are versatile and ideal for cutting hard and soft wood, plastic, ceramic, and non-ferrous metals. Their thin, narrow blades are perfect for making intricate curved cuts, such as cutting skirting boards. Replacement blades are readily available, making them cost-effective.
Bow Saw
Bow saws are designed for fast, aggressive cutting, typically used for cutting tree branches and logs. They deliver rougher finishes but excel in speed and efficiency for outdoor tasks.
Tenon Saw
Tenon saws are perfect for making straight, precise cuts in hard and soft wood. With high TPI, they provide neat finishes and are ideal for detailed woodworking tasks. Their rigid blades offer excellent control during cutting.
Pruning Saw
Pruning saws are primarily used in the garden for rough cuts on tree branches and shrubs. They are designed for quick, efficient cuts in outdoor environments.
Universal Hand Saw
Universal hand saws are versatile and suitable for general-purpose wood cutting. They are excellent for quick, straight cuts in various wood types but may not be suitable for intricate or detailed work. They are widely used on professional job sites and in home projects.
Selecting the right hand saw depends on your specific needs and the materials you will be cutting. Consider the type of project, desired precision, and frequency of use when making your choice.
Toolstop's Top Hand Saw Picks
Eclipse 70CP1R Coping Saw 165mm
The Eclipse 70CP1R Coping Saw is perfect for cutting and shaping wood, featuring a traditional wooden handle and 360-degree blade rotation for easy access and cutting.
Features:
- Fitted with an Eclipse 14TPI coping saw blade
- Designed for straight or profile sawing of wood up to 75mm (3") thick
- Flat section bow with 2 blade holders and a pin for easy blade fitting
- Teeth point towards the handle, cutting on the pull stroke
- Blade can be positioned at any angle; tension applied by turning the handle
Specifications:
- Height: 130mm (5.1/8")
- Length: 315mm (12.3/8")
Spear & Jackson B9822 Predator Universal Hand Saw 550mm (22")
The Spear & Jackson B9822 Predator is a fast-cutting saw with cross ground, hard-pointed teeth that are expertly heat-treated for longevity. The Suregrip handle offers a soft, ergonomic grip and includes a handy 45 and 90-degree angle guide for precision cutting.
Features:
- Heat-treated teeth for extended life
- Ideal for cutting timber, hardwood, chipboard, and MDF
- Incorporates a 45 and 90-degree angle guide
- Suregrip handle with soft-feel ergonomic grip and finger guide for accuracy
- Rigid blade minimises vibration and 'whip'
Specifications:
- Length: 550mm (22")
Shop the Spear & Jackson B9822 Predator Universal Hand Saw at Toolstop
Spear & Jackson B98FF Predator First Fix Hand Saw 550mm (22")
The Spear & Jackson B98FF Predator First Fix Hand Saw is designed for fast cutting along and across the grain. It features cross ground, hard-pointed teeth that are heat-treated for a longer lifespan. The Suregrip handle provides a comfortable and accurate cutting experience.
Features:
- Fast cutting saw for rough sawn timber
- Heat-treated teeth for extended life
- Optimal blade thickness minimizes 'whip' and vibration
- Suregrip handle with soft-feel ergonomic grip and finger guide for accuracy
- Incorporates a 45 and 90-degree angle guide
Specifications:
- Length: 550mm (22")
Shop the Spear & Jackson B98FF Predator First Fix Hand Saw at Toolstop
XTrade X0900026 Toolbox Saw 350mm (14")
The XTrade X0900026 Toolbox Saw is a compact saw designed to fit inside a toolbox. It measures 350mm / 14 inches and features a 15T/16P finer tooth count, making it ideal for cutting wood, aluminium, plastics, and laminates with precision.
Features:
- 14" Toolbox saw
- Cuts on both the push and the pull
- Fine cut for precise work
- Comfortable screwed one-piece plastic handle
Compact size for easy storage in a toolbox
Specifications:
- Size: 350mm (14")
- Toothing: 15T/16P
Hand Saw Care Guide
Storage: Store your hand saw in a dry, sheltered area to prevent rusting. Use the cardboard or plastic sheath provided to protect the blade and other tools in your kit.
Usage: Avoid cutting into metal, as this can quickly blunt the saw blade. Only use the saw for its intended materials to maintain its effectiveness.
Sharpening: Hand saws can be sharpened using a vice and metal file, but due to their low cost, they are often replaced once blunt. Replacement blades are available for hacksaws, bow saws, and coping saws.